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Nextracker Reports Q4 and Fiscal Year 2025 Financial Results

Record Q4 FY25 Revenue of $924 Million, a 26% Increase Year-over-Year

Launches Electrical Balance of Systems (eBOS) Business With Acquisition of Bentek

Nextracker (Nasdaq: NXT), a leading solar technology platform provider, today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full year results for fiscal year 2025, ended March 31, 2025.

Financial Summary

(In millions, except per share)

 

 

Q4 FY25

Q3 FY25

Q4 FY24

Revenue

$924

$679

$737

GAAP Gross Profit

$306

$241

$340

GAAP Gross Margin

33.1%

35.5%

46.2%

GAAP Net Income

$158

$117

$223

GAAP Net Income Margin

17.1%

17.3%

30.3%

GAAP Diluted EPS

$1.05

$0.79

$1.51

 

 

 

 

Adjusted Gross Profit

$309

$245

$222

Adjusted Gross Margin

33.4%

36.0%

30.2%

Adjusted EBITDA

$242

$186

$160

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

26.2%

27.4%

21.7%

Adjusted Net Income

$193

$154

$142

Adjusted Diluted EPS

$1.29

$1.03

$0.96

*

 

Q4 FY25 and Q3 FY25 GAAP and adjusted results include approximately $75 million and $52 million, respectively, of IRA 45X advanced manufacturing tax credit vendor rebates (“45X credits”). Q4 FY24 adjusted results do not include 45X credits, Q4 FY24 GAAP results include $121 million of 45X credits.

 
Please refer to Nextracker’s most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information on 45X credits and schedules III, IV and V attached to this press release for a reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial measures. Additional information can be found on the Investor Relations section of our website.

Business Highlights

  • Achieved record revenue of approximately $3 billion and increased backlog again in Q4 to significantly above $4.5 billion. YoY revenue increased approximately 18%
  • Realized significant uptake in our new product offerings:
    • Continued strong uptake of NX Horizon Hail Pro™ series trackers with over 9 GW of NX Horizon Hail Pro-60 and Hail Pro-75 booked in FY25. These products are widening the addressable and insurable market for solar in extreme weather locations
    • Demand for NX Horizon-XTR™ solar tracker series strengthened, including recently released XTR 1.5 tracker, which now totals more than 17 GW of XTR sold in FY25. This further validates the value of adaptability to undulating terrain
    • Exceeded bookings plan in the recently acquired foundations business, booking over 1 GW in the last two quarters of FY25
  • Achieved record TrueCapture™ bookings in FY25 with solid global momentum and increasing attach rates
  • Expanded geographic footprint, now serving over 40 countries with over 90 global partner factory facilities and three R&D innovation centers
  • Delivered the first 100% domestic content tracker as measured by U.S. Treasury Department safe harbor statement with increasing domestic capacity served by over 25 U.S. partner facilities

“We had a fantastic year, exceeding our financial, technology, customer satisfaction, and market growth targets,” said Dan Shugar, founder and CEO of Nextracker. “We posted another strong bookings quarter with backlog again increasing sequentially, supported by robust demand around the globe. Our performance positions the company for further growth this year and enables continued investment in key strategic initiatives. We are also pleased to announce today the launch of our electrical balance-of-systems business with the acquisition of Bentek Corporation. As we continue to incorporate adjacent products and services around our core tracker technology, we are evolving Nextracker from a pure-play tracker supplier to a solar power platform company,” concluded Shugar.

“Nextracker completed a very strong financial year with record revenue and earnings, generating $622 million in free cash flow and ending the year with over $766 million in cash and no debt,” said Chuck Boynton, CFO of Nextracker. “Our ability to generate strong free cash flow enables the company to invest in both organic and inorganic growth initiatives to expand our platform to better serve our customers and extend our market leadership,” said Boynton.

FY2026 Annual Outlook

 

Revenue

$3.2 to $3.4 billion

GAAP Net Income

$445 to $503 million

GAAP Diluted EPS

$2.91 to $3.29

Adjusted EBITDA

$700 to $775 million

Adjusted Diluted EPS

$3.65 to $4.03

Adjusted EBITDA range of $700 million to $775 million, which excludes approximately $128 million for stock-based compensation, acquisition related costs, and net intangible amortization.

Adjusted Diluted EPS range of $3.65 to $4.03, which excludes approximately $0.64 for stock-based compensation, acquisition related costs, and net intangible amortization.

Bentek Acquisition

Nextracker also announced today the acquisition of U.S.-based Bentek Corporation, an industry pioneer and manufacturer of electrical infrastructure used in all types of solar power plants. The all-cash transaction of approximately $78 million including future contingent earnout consideration combines Bentek’s engineered, pre-assembled eBOS solutions with Nextracker’s world class solar tracker platform, providing customers streamlined procurement and project logistics from a single source. The eBOS products will be offered as standalone, industry-compatible components for both trackers and fixed tilt systems, as well as in formats optimized for use in integrated NX Horizon™ system solutions. Bentek’s U.S. fabrication footprint further enhances Nextracker’s strong domestic supply chain position.

The acquisition continues Nextracker’s strategy of incorporating complementary technologies into the company’s market-leading tracker platform to accelerate solar power plant construction, increase performance, and enhance long-term reliability.

Q4 FY2025 Earnings Call

May 14, 2025

2:00 p.m. PT / 5:00 p.m. ET

Live webcast available on investors.nextracker.com

We encourage you to review our Q4 FY25 Shareholder Letter, which, along with this press release, is available on the Nextracker Investor Relations website and includes important information for Nextracker shareholders that supplements and expands on the information in this press release.

The webcast replay will be available on the Nextracker Investor Relations website following the conclusion of the event.

About Nextracker

Nextracker is a global leader of advanced solar technology solutions used in power plants around the world. Our technology platform enables solar power plants to follow the sun’s movement across the sky and optimize performance. With products operating in more than forty countries worldwide, Nextracker offers solar tracker technologies and innovative solutions that accelerate solar power plant construction, increase performance, and enhance long-term reliability. For more information, visit Nextracker.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements relating to the trends for future solar adoption, the expected benefits of the Bentek Corporation acquisition (including the benefits our customers may realize as a result of integrating Bentek’s business into Nextracker’s), the demand for our products, including Hail Pro-75TM, our XTR tracker series, and TrueCaptureTM, our domestic content capabilities, the expected benefits from the expansion of our R&D facilities, initiatives and capabilities, and Nextracker’s outlook for fiscal year 2026 and other periods. These forward-looking statements are based on various assumptions and on the current expectations of Nextracker’s management. These statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those anticipated by these forward-looking statements, including risks and uncertainties that are also described under “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Nextracker’s most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, Annual Report on Form 10-K and other documents that Nextracker has filed or will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. There may be additional risks that Nextracker is not aware of or that Nextracker currently believes are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from the forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Nextracker assumes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

Use of Adjusted Financial Information

An explanation and reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures is presented in Schedules III, IV and V attached to this press release, and can be found, along with other financial information including the Earnings Presentation, on the investor relations section of our website at investors.nextracker.com.

Channels for Disclosure of Information

Nextracker intends to announce material information to the public through the Nextracker Investor Relations website investors.nextracker.com, SEC filings, press releases, public conference calls, and public webcasts. Nextracker uses these channels to communicate with its investors, customers, and the public about the company, its offerings, and other issues. As such, Nextracker encourages investors, the media, and others to follow the channels listed above and to review the information disclosed through such channels.

Schedule I

Nextracker Inc.

Unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

Three-month periods ended

 

March 31, 2025

 

December 31, 2024

 

March 31, 2024

Revenue

$

924,342

 

 

$

679,363

 

 

$

736,515

 

Cost of sales

 

618,655

 

 

 

438,460

 

 

 

396,045

 

Gross profit

 

305,687

 

 

 

240,903

 

 

 

340,470

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

86,794

 

 

 

70,573

 

 

 

56,706

 

Research and development

 

23,586

 

 

 

20,094

 

 

 

13,090

 

Operating income

 

195,307

 

 

 

150,236

 

 

 

270,674

 

Interest expense

 

2,353

 

 

 

3,798

 

 

 

3,845

 

Other income, net

 

(5,708

)

 

 

(13,778

)

 

 

(16,235

)

Income before income taxes

 

198,662

 

 

 

160,216

 

 

 

283,064

 

Provision for income taxes

 

40,848

 

 

 

42,842

 

 

 

59,864

 

Net income and comprehensive income

 

157,814

 

 

 

117,374

 

 

 

223,200

 

Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

1,020

 

 

 

2,091

 

 

 

18,037

 

Net income attributable to Nextracker Inc.

$

156,794

 

 

$

115,283

 

 

$

205,163

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share attributable to Nextracker Inc. common stockholders

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

1.08

 

 

$

0.80

 

 

$

1.48

 

Diluted

$

1.05

 

 

$

0.79

 

 

$

1.51

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing per share amounts:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

144,888

 

 

 

143,664

 

 

 

138,389

 

Diluted

 

149,740

 

 

 

149,028

 

 

 

148,144

 

Nextracker Inc.

Unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (continued)

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

 

Twelve-month periods ended

 

March 31, 2025

 

March 31, 2024

Revenue

$

2,959,197

 

 

$

2,499,841

 

Cost of sales

 

1,950,372

 

 

 

1,686,792

 

Gross profit

 

1,008,825

 

 

 

813,049

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

290,321

 

 

 

183,571

 

Research and development

 

79,392

 

 

 

42,360

 

Operating income

 

639,112

 

 

 

587,118

 

Interest expense

 

13,096

 

 

 

13,820

 

Other income, net

 

(22,000

)

 

 

(34,699

)

Income before income taxes

 

648,016

 

 

 

607,997

 

Provision for income taxes

 

130,770

 

 

 

111,782

 

Net income and comprehensive income

 

517,246

 

 

 

496,215

 

Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

8,078

 

 

 

189,974

 

Net income attributable to Nextracker Inc.

$

509,168

 

 

$

306,241

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share attributable to Nextracker Inc. common stockholders

 

 

 

Basic

$

3.55

 

 

$

3.97

 

Diluted

$

3.47

 

 

$

3.37

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing per share amounts:

 

 

 

Basic

 

143,539

 

 

 

77,068

 

Diluted

 

149,276

 

 

 

147,284

 

Schedule II

Nextracker Inc.

Unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets

(In thousands)

 

 

As of March 31, 2025

 

As of March 31, 2024

ASSETS

Current assets:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

766,103

 

$

474,054

Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $1,472 and $3,872, respectively

 

472,462

 

 

382,687

Contract assets

 

405,890

 

 

397,123

Inventories

 

209,432

 

 

201,736

Section 45X credit receivable

 

215,616

 

 

125,415

Other current assets

 

88,483

 

 

187,220

Total current assets

 

2,157,986

 

 

1,768,235

Property and equipment, net

 

60,395

 

 

9,236

Goodwill

 

371,018

 

 

265,153

Other intangible assets, net

 

53,241

 

 

1,546

Deferred tax assets

 

498,778

 

 

438,272

Other assets

 

51,098

 

 

36,340

Total assets

$

3,192,516

 

$

2,518,782

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

585,299

 

$

456,639

Accrued expenses

 

97,000

 

 

82,410

Deferred revenue

 

247,127

 

 

225,539

Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

 

3,750

Other current liabilities

 

104,086

 

 

123,148

Total current liabilities

 

1,033,512

 

 

891,486

Long-term debt, net of current portion

 

 

 

143,967

Tax receivable agreement (TRA) liability

 

394,879

 

 

391,568

Long-term deferred revenue

 

96,635

 

 

69,331

Other liabilities

 

39,360

 

 

30,402

Total liabilities

 

1,564,386

 

 

1,526,754

Total stockholders’ equity

 

1,628,130

 

 

992,028

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

3,192,516

 

$

2,518,782

Schedule III

Nextracker Inc.

Unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows

(In thousands)

 

 

Twelve-month periods ended

 

March 31, 2025

 

March 31, 2024

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

Net income

$

517,246

 

 

$

496,215

 

Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets

 

13,407

 

 

 

4,363

 

Changes in working capital and other, net

 

125,141

 

 

 

(71,605

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

655,794

 

 

 

428,973

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

Payment for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

(152,175

)

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(33,921

)

 

 

(6,160

)

Purchase of intangible assets

 

 

 

 

(500

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(186,096

)

 

 

(6,660

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

Repayment of bank borrowings

 

(150,000

)

 

 

 

Payment of revolver issuance costs

 

(6,017

)

 

 

 

TRA payment

 

(15,520

)

 

 

 

Distribution to non-controlling interest holders

 

(6,112

)

 

 

(66,881

)

Net proceeds from issuance of Class A shares

 

 

 

 

552,009

 

Purchase of LLC common units from Yuma, Inc.

 

 

 

 

(552,009

)

Net transfers to Flex

 

 

 

 

(8,335

)

Other financing activities

 

 

 

 

(3,051

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(177,649

)

 

 

(78,267

)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

292,049

 

 

 

344,046

 

Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period

 

474,054

 

 

 

130,008

 

Cash and cash equivalents end of period

$

766,103

 

 

$

474,054

 

 

Twelve-month periods ended

Adjusted free cash flow

March 31, 2025

 

March 31, 2024

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

655,794

 

 

$

428,973

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(33,921

)

 

 

(6,160

)

Other financing

 

 

 

 

3,750

 

Adjusted free cash flow

$

621,873

 

 

$

426,563

 

Schedule IV

Nextracker Inc.

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP financial measures

(In thousands, except percentages and per share data)

 

 

Three-month periods ended

 

March 31, 2025

 

December 31, 2024

 

March 31, 2024

GAAP gross profit & margin

$

305,687

 

 

33.1

%

 

$

240,903

 

 

35.5

%

 

$

340,470

 

 

46.2

%

Stock-based compensation expense

 

2,582

 

 

 

 

 

3,084

 

 

 

 

 

3,096

 

 

 

Intangible amortization

 

880

 

 

 

 

 

880

 

 

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

Advanced manufacturing tax credit vendor rebate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(121,405

)

 

 

Adjusted gross profit & margin

$

309,149

 

 

33.4

%

 

$

244,867

 

 

36.0

%

 

$

222,248

 

 

30.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP operating income & margin

$

195,307

 

 

21.1

%

 

$

150,236

 

 

22.1

%

 

$

270,674

 

 

36.8

%

Stock-based compensation expense

 

40,114

 

 

 

 

 

26,980

 

 

 

 

 

16,889

 

 

 

Intangible amortization

 

1,780

 

 

 

 

 

1,780

 

 

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

Acquisition related costs

 

643

 

 

 

 

 

1,038

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advanced manufacturing tax credit vendor rebate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(121,405

)

 

 

Adjusted operating income & margin

$

237,844

 

 

25.7

%

 

$

180,034

 

 

26.5

%

 

$

166,245

 

 

22.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP net income & margin

$

157,814

 

 

17.1

%

 

$

117,374

 

 

17.3

%

 

$

223,200

 

 

30.3

%

Stock-based compensation expense

 

40,114

 

 

 

 

 

26,980

 

 

 

 

 

16,889

 

 

 

Intangible amortization

 

1,780

 

 

 

 

 

1,780

 

 

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

Adjustment for taxes

 

(6,980

)

 

 

 

 

6,550

 

 

 

 

 

23,567

 

 

 

Acquisition related costs

 

643

 

 

 

 

 

1,038

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advanced manufacturing tax credit vendor rebate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(121,405

)

 

 

Adjusted net income & margin

$

193,371

 

 

20.9

%

 

$

153,722

 

 

22.6

%

 

$

142,338

 

 

19.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP net income & margin

$

157,814

 

 

17.1

%

 

$

117,374

 

 

17.3

%

 

$

223,200

 

 

30.3

%

Interest, net

 

(6,544

)

 

 

 

 

(1,865

)

 

 

 

 

988

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

40,848

 

 

 

 

 

42,842

 

 

 

 

 

59,864

 

 

 

Depreciation expense

 

3,328

 

 

 

 

 

2,636

 

 

 

 

 

1,138

 

 

 

Intangible amortization

 

1,780

 

 

 

 

 

1,780

 

 

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

40,114

 

 

 

 

 

26,980

 

 

 

 

 

16,889

 

 

 

Acquisition related costs

 

643

 

 

 

 

 

1,038

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advanced manufacturing tax credit vendor rebate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(121,405

)

 

 

Other tax related loss (income), net

 

4,514

 

 

 

 

 

(4,413

)

 

 

 

 

(21,138

)

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA & margin

$

242,497

 

 

26.2

%

 

$

186,372

 

 

27.4

%

 

$

159,623

 

 

21.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP

$

1.05

 

 

 

 

$

0.79

 

 

 

 

$

1.51

 

 

 

Earnings per share attributable to Non-GAAP adjustments

 

0.24

 

 

 

 

 

0.24

 

 

 

 

 

(0.55

)

 

 

Adjusted

$

1.29

 

 

 

 

$

1.03

 

 

 

 

$

0.96

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted shares used in computing per share amounts

 

149,740

 

 

 

 

 

149,028

 

 

 

 

 

148,144

 

 

 

Nextracker Inc.

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP financial measures (continued)

(In thousands, except percentages and per share data)

 

 

Twelve-month periods ended

 

March 31, 2025

 

March 31, 2024

GAAP gross profit & margin

$

1,008,825

 

 

34.1

%

 

$

813,049

 

 

32.5

%

Stock-based compensation expense

 

11,927

 

 

 

 

 

10,764

 

 

 

Intangible amortization

 

2,744

 

 

 

 

 

275

 

 

 

Advanced manufacturing tax credit vendor rebate

 

 

 

 

 

 

(121,405

)

 

 

Adjusted gross profit & margin

$

1,023,496

 

 

34.6

%

 

$

702,683

 

 

28.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP operating income & margin

$

639,112

 

 

21.6

%

 

$

587,118

 

 

23.5

%

Stock-based compensation expense

 

118,880

 

 

 

 

 

56,783

 

 

 

Intangible amortization

 

5,523

 

 

 

 

 

275

 

 

 

Acquisition related costs

 

5,338

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advanced manufacturing tax credit vendor rebate

 

 

 

 

 

 

(121,405

)

 

 

Adjusted operating income & margin

$

768,853

 

 

26.0

%

 

$

522,771

 

 

20.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP net income & margin

$

517,246

 

 

17.5

%

 

$

496,215

 

 

19.8

%

Stock-based compensation expense

 

118,880

 

 

 

 

 

56,783

 

 

 

Intangible amortization

 

5,523

 

 

 

 

 

275

 

 

 

Adjustment for taxes

 

(16,348

)

 

 

 

 

19,527

 

 

 

Acquisition related costs

 

5,338

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advanced manufacturing tax credit vendor rebate

 

 

 

 

 

 

(121,405

)

 

 

Adjusted net income & margin

$

630,639

 

 

21.3

%

 

$

451,395

 

 

18.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP net income & margin

$

517,246

 

 

17.5

%

 

$

496,215

 

 

19.8

%

Interest, net

 

(9,246

)

 

 

 

 

2,124

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

130,770

 

 

 

 

 

111,782

 

 

 

Depreciation expense

 

7,884

 

 

 

 

 

4,088

 

 

 

Intangible amortization

 

5,523

 

 

 

 

 

275

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

118,880

 

 

 

 

 

56,783

 

 

 

Acquisition related costs

 

5,338

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advanced manufacturing tax credit vendor rebate

 

 

 

 

 

 

(121,405

)

 

 

Other tax related loss (income), net

 

101

 

 

 

 

 

(28,397

)

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA & margin

$

776,496

 

 

26.2

%

 

$

521,465

 

 

20.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP

$

3.47

 

 

 

 

$

3.37

 

 

 

Earnings per share attributable to Non-GAAP adjustments

 

0.75

 

 

 

 

 

(0.31

)

 

 

Adjusted

$

4.22

 

 

 

 

$

3.06

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted shares used in computing per share amounts

 

149,276

 

 

 

 

 

147,284

 

 

 

See the accompanying notes on Schedule V attached to this press release

Schedule V

Nextracker Inc.

Notes

To supplement Nextracker’s unaudited selected financial data presented consistent with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”), the Company discloses certain non-GAAP financial measures that exclude certain charges and gains, including adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”), adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted gross profit, adjusted gross margin, adjusted operating income, adjusted net income, adjusted diluted earnings per share, and adjusted free cash flow. These supplemental measures exclude certain legal and other charges, stock-based compensation expense and intangible amortization, other discrete events as applicable and the related tax effects. These non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with or an alternative for GAAP and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. We believe that these non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all the amounts associated with Nextracker’s results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP and that these measures should only be used to evaluate Nextracker’s results of operations in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures. The presentation of this additional information is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the most directly comparable GAAP measures. We compensate for the limitations of non-GAAP financial measures by relying upon GAAP results to gain a complete picture of the Company’s performance.

In calculating non-GAAP financial measures, we exclude certain items to facilitate a review of the comparability of the Company’s operating performance on a period-to-period basis because such items are not, in our view, related to the Company’s ongoing operational performance. We use non-GAAP measures to evaluate the operating performance of our business, for comparison with forecasts and strategic plans, for calculating return on investment, and for benchmarking performance externally against competitors. In addition, management’s incentive compensation is determined using certain non-GAAP measures. Since we find these measures to be useful, we believe that investors benefit from seeing results “through the eyes” of management in addition to seeing GAAP results. We believe that these non-GAAP measures, when read in conjunction with the Company’s GAAP financials, provide useful information to investors by offering:

  • the ability to make more meaningful period-to-period comparisons of the Company’s ongoing operating results;
  • the ability to better identify trends in the Company’s underlying business and perform related trend analysis;
  • a better understanding of how management plans and measures the Company’s underlying business; and
  • an easier way to compare the Company’s operating results against analyst financial models and operating results of competitors that supplement their GAAP results with non-GAAP financial measures.

The following are explanations of each of the adjustments that we incorporate into non-GAAP measures, as well as the reasons for excluding each of these individual items in the reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures:

Stock-based compensation expense consists of non-cash charges for the estimated fair value of unvested restricted share unit and stock option awards granted to employees. The Company believes that the exclusion of these charges provides for more accurate comparisons of its operating results to peer companies due to the varying available valuation methodologies, subjective assumptions, and the variety of award types. In addition, the Company believes it is useful to investors to understand the specific impact stock-based compensation expense has on its operating results.

Intangible amortization consists primarily of non-cash charges that can be impacted by, among other things, the timing and magnitude of acquisitions. The Company considers its operating results without these charges when evaluating its ongoing performance and forecasting its earnings trends, and therefore excludes such charges when presenting non-GAAP financial measures. The Company believes that the assessment of its operations excluding these costs is relevant to its assessment of internal operations and comparisons to the performance of its competitors.

The 45X Advanced Manufacturing Production Tax Credit (“45X Credit”) which was established as part of the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), is a per-unit tax credit earned over time for each clean energy component domestically produced and sold by a manufacturer. The 45X Credit was eligible for domestic parts manufactured after January 1, 2023. The Company has executed agreements with certain suppliers to ramp up its U.S. manufacturing footprint. These suppliers produce 45X Credit eligible parts, including torque tubes, and structural fasteners, that will then be incorporated into a solar tracker. The Company has contractually agreed with these suppliers to share a portion of the credit related to Nextracker’s purchases. The Company accounts for these credits as a reduction of the purchase price of the parts acquired from the vendor and therefore a reduction of inventory until the part is sold, at which point the Company recognizes such credit as a reduction of cost of sales on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, the Company determined the amount of the 45X vendor rebates it expects to receive in accordance with the vendor contracts and recognized a cumulative reduction to cost of sales of $121.4 million related to 45X Credit vendor rebates earned on production of eligible components shipped to projects starting on January 1, 2023 through March 31, 2024. The Company believes that the assessment of its operations excluding the benefit from the vendor credits provides a more consistent comparison of its performance given the cumulative nature of the amount recorded in the fiscal fourth quarter. Beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2025, these 45X credit vendor rebates are not excluded from our non-GAAP financial measures.

Acquisition costs consist primarily of nonrecurring transaction costs for business acquisitions.

Adjustment for taxes relates to the tax effects of the various adjustments that we incorporate into non-GAAP measures to provide a more meaningful measure on non-GAAP net income and certain adjustments related to non-recurring settlements of tax contingencies or other non-recurring tax charges, when applicable.

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